The inequality in education and health among the various groups in Bolvia is striking. The gaps in child mortality and malnutrition are wider in Bolivia than in other Latin American countries. Disparities in literacy rates between urban and rural residents are vast. These inequalities suggest Bolivia's failure to ensure equal enjoyment of all people to economic, social and cultural rights. 

Making Human Rights Accountability More Graphic

CESR's fact sheet on Bolivia provides a graphic overview of selected elements of the human rights to health and education, seeking to highlight areas where government efforts to realize these rights may be inadequate. It was prepared in light of Bolivia's appearance before the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR) in May 2008.

The 40th Session of the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

CESCR is the body of independent experts that monitors implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights by its States parties.

Part of CESCR's 40th session (28 April-26 May 2008 in Geneva) focused on the consideration of the state reports submitted by Bolivia. The discussion of this meeting can be found here.

In light of its consideration of Bolivia's reports, and the subsequent discussion, the Committee adopted its concluding observations. These concluding observations list principal subjects of concern along with suggestions and recommendations to the State party.

Other NGO Reports

Other NGOs also contributed parallel reports on the Bolivian government's compliance with the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

Get Involved

To find out more about how the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights works, and how you can work with it, see CESR's manual on how to submit reports. There are also various legal means related to the UN to hold states to account for their legal human rights obligations.